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What Does Persona Mean? How to Identify Your Ideal Clients

Susie Kelley
By Susie Kelley on May 05, 2013

What Does Persona Mean? How to Identify Your Ideal Clients

Susie Kelley
By Susie Kelley on May 05, 2013

Today’s target market strategy looks a lot different from a decade or so ago.

It’s not about bombarding them with a sales pitch – today’s savvy consumers have largely learned to tune out radio, direct mail, telemarketing and other forms of “outbound,” or interruption, marketing. And as for unsolicited email blasts, they’re a sure way to get your company on the “spam” list. whatdoespersonamean colorchange

So how do you talk to today’s prospective B2B client or B2C shopper? By speaking the language they understand and respond to – through content that positions you as a trusted advisor, industry expert or thought leader.

The foundation of inbound marketing, content that works for you is always insightful, helpful or engaging -- not a sales pitch. Your blog, infographic, whitepaper or video incorporates a call-to-action that encourages visitors to visit your website’s landing page, where they may leave contact information you can use to qualify them as leads.

But finding the people to view your content – that’s where personas come in.

Meet your customers

Just as you wouldn’t send a sales rep into the field saying, “just call everyone in town,” you  would not create online content or messages that speak to an unfocused or generic audience.

Customer personas are fictional characters drawn from real-life examples of your target audience. They differ from simple demographics in that personas take a more in-depth view of the target.

For instance, say your demographic information indicates that your target customer is a 35-year-old man. Try to imagine sending the same content to …

  • A 35-year-old single man who lives in an apartment with a roommate, has a high-school education, works in a skilled trade, spends his weekends at batting cages and visits Facebook daily; and …

  • A 35-year-old man who has his MBA, holds a director’s position, is married with children, plays golf, hates Facebook and is socially networked only through LinkedIn.

Though these two men couldn’t be more different, each could be a viable target for your product or service.

However, their distinct lifestyle differences suggest that the way you approach them – the content your create, the media you use, the wording and images, the calls-to-action and even the landing-page offer you make – must speak in the language that each man finds most appealing and beneficial.

The path to understanding

These pinpointed traits is how a persona helps you truly understand your customer. Finding those traits is a task that requires effort.

You’ll conduct interviews with your best customers and even those “missed opportunities.”

  • Ask questions like “How did you end up in your current job?” or “Describe a typical day.”

  • Learn about their goals, challenges and fears

  • Categorize and summarize your findings to identify the archetypical target.

Then share that information with your entire organization. Give your personas names, a photo avatar, birthdays, and other personal traits that help your team visualize the kind of person who best fits your target market strategy.

With that information in hand, you will find that the content you create, and the media you use, will become more specific, more targeted – which can lead to better response and more traffic to your landing page.

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